BALER FOR ORVERSIZED CARDBOARD BOXES: custom solution for the automotive sector

In the automotive sector, components are often transported in exceptionally large cardboard boxes. These packages can measure up to 4 meters in length, 2 meters in width and over 1.30 meters in height. Once emptied, they must be handled quickly and safely.

It’s an operational issue affecting industrial plants and recycling centers, particularly when it comes to handling and compacting oversized materials.

Custom-shaped cardboard boxes for automotive parts: oversized volumes require tailored compaction systems.

Il caso Magna Steyr – Saubermacher: cartone fuori misura, soluzioni su misura

One of the most concrete examples comes from the Magna Steyr plant in Graz (Austria), specialized in vehicle production for major international automotive brands, including Mercedes. Waste flow management is handled by Saubermacher Group, which chose to integrate a dedicated Macpresse solution into its facility to manage oversized cardboard that cannot be processed using standard compaction systems. A traditional baler with a 2,100 X 1,020 hopper is not sufficient: the cardboard gets jammed, slows the process, and increases system downtime.

The Macpresse Solution: Special Setup with Enlarged Hopper and Pre-Compactor Conveyor

To solve the problem, Macpresse designed a dedicated configuration:

  • Flared XL hopper, with enlarged conveyor-to-press connection zone (up to 2.1 × 2 m), to easily receive irregularly shaped cardboard.
  • Double pre-compactor conveyor: an inclined belt compresses the cardboard before the pressing chamber, allowing the processing of materials taller than 90 cm.
  • Hydraulic press flap integrated at the bottom of the hopper: an automatic system that releases any cardboard stuck in the hopper, ensuring continuous operation.
Macpresse baler with extra-large hopper designed for oversized cartons up to 4 meters, installed at the Saubermacher site in Graz.
MAC 111AS/1 with XL hopper and inclined conveyor: engineered to handle oversized cardboard from automotive packaging

The configuration installed at the Saubermacher site in Graz includes a flared hopper with an expanded loading area, designed to accommodate cardboard up to 4 meters in length. The line is completed by a pre-compaction conveyor system and a hydraulic press flap, which ensures continuous flow even with non-standard materials. In the picture: the MAC 111AS/1 baler in operation — reinforced structure, dedicated automation, and uninterrupted output, even with deformable or oversized packaging.

MAC 111AS/1 Baler: Automation and Flexibility for Bulky Materials

At the heart of the system is the MAC 111AS/1 baler, configured for unmanned operation thanks to its advanced automation. The machine can handle bulky and deformable materials while maintaining high compaction performance and consistent bale quality, reducing handling time and operational costs.

Oversized cardboard bale just compacted by Macpresse baler MAC 111AS/1 at the Saubermacher facility.
High-density bale produced by MAC 111AS/1: consistent results even with large, deformable materials.

Automatic activation of the press flap: operating logic

The press flap is automatically activated when the system detects a blockage in the loading area.

If the hopper photocells are obscured—indicating the presence of cardboard—but the compaction ram completes two consecutive strokes without the stroke counter wheel registering any bale advancement, the PLC interprets the situation as a material flow interruption between the hopper and the compaction chamber.

In response, the system activates the press flap, which applies a downward force to clear the obstructed area and allow the material to enter the compaction chamber. Once the operation is complete, the compaction cycle resumes automatically.

Hydraulic press flap in stand-by position at the base of the Macpresse hopper.
Press flap in stand-by. The system is integrated into the hopper and is activated only in case of blockages during the loading cycle.
Press flap activated during automatic carton release in the Macpresse hopper
Automatic activation of the press flap. When the PLC detects a blockage, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the material into the compaction chamber, restoring the cycle.

For Every Oversized Box, a Tailored Response

The example from the automotive sector highlights a key principle of the Macpresse approach: every material requires its own solution. Custom engineering starts by listening to the client and results in actual modifications to hoppers, conveyors, and internal components — to ensure continuous operation even in the most complex cases.

Do you handle oversized packaging or complex waste in your facility? Contact us to evaluate a custom solution together.

Oversized cartons fed onto the pre-compactor conveyor of the Macpresse system, designed for bulky materials in the automotive sector.
The inclined conveyor compresses cardboard up to 90 cm high before baling: continuous flow even with bulky packaging.